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Zhongshan
City, a prefecture-level municipality under the direct jurisdiction
of Guangdong Province, has 24 affiliated towns and districts.
Located at the south mid of the Pear River Delta, it covers a total
area of 1,800 sq km. It borders Guangzhou on the north and is
adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao SARs. With an annual average
temperature of 22 degrees centigrade, Zhongshan has a permanent
population of 1,350,000. It is the birthplace of Dr. Sun Yat-sen,the
great forerunner of Chinese democratic revolution, and is also a
famous ancestral homeland for overseas Chinese. Over 800,000
overseas Chinese living in 87 countries and regions around the world
including Hong Kong and Macao SARs and Taiwan Province can trace
their ancestry to Zhongshan.
As
one of China's coastal open cities, Zhongshan has put great efforts to implement
the strategy of Strengthening the City through the Secondary
Industry. A few hi-tech intensive industrial parks have been
successively set up, including National Packaging and Printing Base,
National Health Technology Park, Electronic and IT Industrial Base
and the Hi-tech Park for Privately-run Businesses. A diverse product
structure has been basically formed with the hi-tech industry as the
powerhouse and the quality products as the competitive edge. A batch
of industrial brand names of domestic and international fame have
been created, such as Robust beverage, Yale-Guli locks, Aestar fine
chemical industry, Vantage gas utensils and Kawa electronics. The
economy of local distinctiveness is developing vigorously, including
those of metal fittings in Xiaolan Town, lighting products in Guzhen
Town, casual wear in Shaxi Town, rosewood furniture in Dachong Town,
airconditioners in Nantou Town and foodstuff in Huangpu Town. These
products are taking up a substantial market share in China. More
than twenty enterprises in Zhongshan were invested by those of the
Fortune Top 500. Its GDP reached 41.553 billion yuan in 2002, while
its total industrial output value amounted to 134.402 billion
yuan.
Zhongshan's
investing environment is very attractive. The city boasts of a total
road mileage of 1,153 kilometers with a road network extending in
all directions, mainly composed of national trunk roads, local trunk
roads and Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway. Within a radius of 90 km, there
are five big airports in vicinity of Zhongshan, located respectively
in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Hong Kong and Macao. Railways have
access to all parts of China via Guangzhou. Currently, with the
opening of Shenwan Port, Zhongshan has established three major
ports, including Zhongshan Port in the east, Shenwan Port in the
South and Xiaolan Port in the North. Among them, the annual traffic
of containers at Zhongshan Port ranks among the top ten in China and
top 100 in the world. It only takes 75 minutes from Zhongshan to Hong Kong by
hydrofoil. Zhongshan has sufficient supply of water and electricity.
A broadband, speedy and large-capacity information network has been
established, with the city proper as the pivot linking all towns and
districts and large and medium-sized enterprises. Zhongshan
Information Highway has come into being.
In
recent years, Zhongshan has successively obtained such honors as
National Clean City, National Advanced Unit in City Planning and
Management, National Garden City, National Advanced City Practising
Rejuvenation through Science and Technology, National Model City of
Environmental Protection, China's Excellent Tourism City, National
Advanced City in the Campaign of Building Culturally-advanced Cities
and Guangdong Culturally-advanced City. In 1997, the city was
selected by the United Nations as the recipient of Habitat Scroll of
Honor Award. |