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Report on the Work of the Government 2004 (selection)
2004-10-15

The first part: review of the work in 2004

Under the leadership of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the CPC, Guangdong Provincial Government and Zhongshan Municipal Committee of the CPC, our city in 2004 has been steadfastly taking Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of Three Represents as their guide, implementing the strategy of coordinating social and economic development in a all-round way, maintaining rapid and sound development of economy, progress of all social undertakings and improvement of people’s life. The total value of our gross products reached 61.01 billion Yuan, an increase of 18.7%; the budget revenue reached 3.45 billion Yuan, an increase of 19.9%; social investment in fixed assets reached 19.13 billion Yuan, an increase of 11.2%, total retail sales of consumer goods reached 17.88 billion Yuan, an increase of 16.4%; Balance of Deposits at the end of year reached 95.97 billion Yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the last year.

The industrial strength was increased and the quality of economy was upgraded. Zhongshan stuck to the strategy of strengthening Zhongshan by industry and achieved the further improvement of the support system of industrial development, increasing the stamina of development, realizing gross industrial products of 200.44 billion Yuan, an increase of 27.8%. The land of 12,000 mus unused was cashed in and checked up and the industrial gardens were more intensive and standardized. The step of economic restructuring was accelerated: the gross high-tech products took a proportion of 22.3% of the whole gross products; the five scale pillar industries took a proportion of 56.4% of the total value of gross industrial products; the gross equipment-manufacturing products reached 40.41 billion Yuan, the state-leveled specialized industrial bases were increased to 18; national famous-brand products, famous brands and inspection-free products were increased by 2, 2 and 6 respectively; provincial famous brands and products were totaled to 47. Zhongshan made effective progress in renovating our national industries by new technologies, in total 5.29 billion Yuan was invested in 232 projects of enterprise technological renovation. The tertiary industry, especially the modern circulating industry developed soundly and a large number of circulating industries got stronger through construction of the logistic market based on the regional economy. More efforts were made to develop the tourist industry, improving the “six elements” and the total income of the tourist industry reached 5.72 billion Yuan, an increase of 16.4%. The real estate industry, the financial and bond market and the insurance developed soundly and the medium-service industry was standardized. The commodity circulation and social consumption were active and the total index of residential consumption prices was 103.1%.

Development of agriculture and rural economy were accelerated and income of farmers was steadily increased. The gross agricultural products reached 4.95 billion Yuan, an increase of 5.4%; the total income of agricultural economy reached 133.67 billion Yuan, an increase of 21.9%. The agricultural structure was further readjusted and the development of high-yield, high-quality and high-efficiency farming was accelerated with 14 cock enterprises, the sale revenue of 0.98 billion Yuan. As for the recovery and development of grain production, all provincial quota of grain production were completely accomplished with 396,000 mu grain-sown areas, and 145,000 tons of gross production. Zhongshan played an active role in creating agricultural famous brands. Five products including Zhongshan Banana have pass the certificate of a-class national green food; Baishi Breeding Boar and Shiqi Nestling Pigeon won the title of national famous-brand products. Agricultural infrastructure construction was strengthened and 0.199 billion Yuan in total was invested in the Five Projects in rural areas, madding the achievement of 262.9 miles' over-4-km-wide roads, 177 agricultural bridges (culverts), rectification of 40,000 mu low-yield fish ponds, 175 kilometers' inland rive rectification, 10,000 mu's plant betterment of the fifth-term Project One Region, Three Lines, 4833 mu’s ecological forest betterment in Changjiang reservoir areas during the first term, 296 kilometers' greenbelt. Zhongshan actively intensified reforms in rural areas: 114 villages finished the reform of the stock cooperative system; the tax and fee reform was implemented, reducing farmers’ burden of 0.124 billion Yuan. The commune construction was enhanced in rural areas and village officials’ payment was standardized. As a result, the rural areas developed in stability.

Construction of infrastructure and key projects were pushed forward?The city space development had been programmed and the new round of the general plan revision had been started. Zhongshan had organized and made five specialized programs including population, water resources, environmental protection, traffic and economic clusters in the light of sustainable development. The development of core towns was accelerated and four economic clusters began to come into being. As a result, the urbanization was improved to 60.7%. The traffic infrastructure got further improvement. The second-term construction of Gumiao Road, Chengui Road and outer south and north ring roads was completely started. Zhongshan City stuck to the strategy of priority of public transportation and new progress was made in construction of public transportation. Some key projects were accomplished including integrated garbage disposal base, sewage disposal works, the second-term Zhongjia Sewage Disposal Works, the first-term Zhenjiashan Sewage Disposal Works, the municipal center for disease prevention and control, and the Second People's Hospital, etc. The transforming transmission of electricity was accomplished, 500 kilovolts in Xiangshan, 220 kilovolts in Tongyi, Qile, and Yixian and 110 kilovolts in Yongning, Wen’an and Pansha. Nanlang Power Station was put in practice and Yong’an Power Station was basically accomplished. The informationization was improved and the first-term construction of the intelligent traffic system and the online system of administrative services began to work. New progress was made in city management, including disposal of accumulated questions of land use and problem buildings. City Construction Investment co. ltd. was set up and capitals was collected in diversified channels. The environmental quality and city management of Zhongshan were improved, resulting from measures like improvement of integrated law enforcement system and the city management system.

A balanced development of domestic and export-oriented economy. Private sectors developed rapidly with the strengthened vigor, the number of private enterprises increasing by over 2200 and the number of self-employed business increasing by 9300. The gross value of private industrial enterprises reached 74.31 billion Yuan and the contribution rate of private sectors to the whole economy reach 45.5%. A breakthrough development of private enterprise listing was made and Huadi Limited-liability Company succeeded in listing. Exports maintained rapid development and the total value of exports reached 9.99 billion Yuan, an increase of 43%. The quality and level of exports were also improved. The matching facilities were enhanced in ports and new progress was made in modern management of ports and the construction of the port efficiency. Zhongshan highlight the quality of investment attraction and made practical use of investment of 0.525 billion dollars, an increase of 43%. And 355 more foreign enterprises began to invest in Zhongshan. Zhongshan had succeeded in holding a series of activities including 3•28 Economic and Trade Symposium for Investment Attraction, expo for light products, clothing festival and exhibition of electric products.

New Progress was made in reforms. Zhongshan built a general framework of public finance and intensified reforms of the state-owned property and enterprises system, setting up State-owned Assets Committee, performing the responsibility of supervision and administration. Zhongshan built an appraisal system and state-owned enterprises in the range of appraisal owned a profit growth of 28.6%. Zhongshan made enormous efforts to cash in state-owned assets and broaden channels to increase financial revenue with achievements of 3.01 billion Yuan non-tax income. Administration of financial expenditure was enhanced and performance appraisal in financial expenditure was organized. Zhongshan got further improvement in the administrative system of financial revenue in the city and towns and arranged 50 million Yuan for financial transfer payment. The first stage of official vehicle reforms in departments direct under the city government was accomplished. Zhongshan made great efforts to rectify and standardize market economic order and improved the market environment, taking food safety as a major project. Zhongshan promoted the social credit system in an all-round way and made public servant conventions, youth conventions and women conventions. Zhongshan credit website was built as expected Zhongshan deepened the personnel system reform in primary and middle schools and accomplished the rank reform of head teachers and first selection of excellent head teachers and teachers.

All-round progress was made in social undertakings. Zhongshan made enormous efforts to strengthen Zhongshan through education and another 9 towns passed the provincial examination of strong educational powers. The number reached 12 in total. The plan of developing junior middle schools was started and the quality of education was improved in an all-round way with achievements of 1023 students admitted in major universities. Further development was made in higher education. Zhongshan invested 430 million Yuan in coordination of 105 schools and the number of high-quality schools reached 160. A fund of 61 million Yuan was invested in informationizing construction of education and 114 schools can be connected with each other. Private education was developed and its number of primary and middle schools reached 45. Progress was made in technological development and technological innovation was improved in enterprises including 46 enterprises passing provincial hi-tech examinations, 3 enterprises entitled with Provincially Excellent Hi-tech Enterprises and the number of provincial hi-tech enterprises reached 104 in total with 44 national and provincial technological projects and 4 achievements awarded with provincial technological awards. Zhongshan arranged 15.61 million Yuan for three technological projects and 39.10 million Yuan for interest allowance of technological renovation. Zhongshan promote technological advance and innovation of private enterprises and 12 enterprises won the honor of Excellent Private Technological Enterprises of China. The policy of talent flow was improved with 130,000 excellent workers introduced. Further progress was made in cultural undertakings and a number of cultural facilities were constructed including culture and art center, commercial museums and libraries, etc. Construction of facilities of physical culture was enhanced and the campaign of national fitness was prosperously organized. Huoju Developing Zone won the honor of the Advance Town of Rural Fitness and the honor of the Advanced Community of City Physical Culture. Competitive sports were improved with 24 national champions and the Eighth Middle School Sports Meeting of Guangdong Province was held successfully in Zhongshan. Zhongshan enhanced construction of the public sanitary system and the ability of prevention and control of major sanitary accidents. Construction of sanitary towns and villages was promoted with 6 national sanitary towns and 13 provincial sanitary towns. New progress was made in the new rural cooperative medical system and 94.3% of the rural population participated in the system. The birthrate of permanent residents was 10.48% and 93.95% of the birth belonged to family planning. Zhongshan enhanced construction of militia reserve forces and education of national defense and new progress was made in the work on supporting the army and giving preferential treatment to the families of revolutionary soldiers and martyrs. Zhongshan strive to build a national civilized city and made enormous efforts in social safety. Zhongshan highlighted the work on people’s voices and complaints and producing safety

People’s life was improved: per capita disposal income for urban residents reached 15836 Yuan, an increase of 6.2%; the net income for rural residents reached 7245 Yuan, an increase of 11.1%. Zhongshan carried out the Plan of Aiding Families with All Members Unemployed and started the work on guarantee of a small amount of loans to promote the employment of rural work forces with achievements of 20513 surplus rural labors employed. And the urban registered unemployment rate was controlled within 2.5%. The base and treatment of social insurance was coordinated and the number participating in five major insurances reached 3.118 million in total. The imposing rate of social insurance reached 99.7% and the granting rate of social endowment insurance reached 100 percent. Zhongshan did well in preparation of rural basic endowment insurance and excellent effects were achieved in demonstrating work. A fund of supporting poor families and helping poor students with education and 7.052 million Yuan was collected. Zhongshan invested 350 million Yuan in urban-rural irrigation system for disaster prevention and reduction with 102 bridges and culverts reconstructed. The work on 45,000 square meters’ c-class house reconstruction was accomplished and communities of 38,000 square meters were built for the poor. And dangerous houses of 188 rural families were reconstructed. Zhongshan accelerated to solve housing problems with teachers, policemen and doctors. Zhongshan highlighted the work on disease prevention and control and construction of green food bases. Enormous efforts were made in water environment rectification to protect ecology. Zhongshan City Ecological Construction Program was made to enhance integrating administration of city environment. Environmental protection projects were promoted to control pollution. And our city became the inspection-free city of National Environment Protecting Modal City.

Self-construction of the government was enhanced and Administrative Permission Law was carried out. Zhongshan made enormous efforts to promote legal administration and the administrative responsibility system. Zhongshan Government reported to Zhongshan Municipal Committee of the CPC and People Congress in major events and had talks with its standing committee and leaders of Zhongshan CPPCC about agricultural products and water resources. Administrative efficiency was promoted and electronic government affairs were accelerated. Zhongshan promoted the system of examination and approval on line and related reforms with 136 items of 32 departments approved on line. Informationization of government affairs was improved and over 16,000 invents were transacted on line. Zhongshan promote the publicity and transparency of the work of the government and enhanced construction of public servants. Zhongshan promoted the work on a clean government and anti-corruption and organized campaigns of building a crew of public servants people satisfied. Zhongshan persisted in the system of official news issue and improved administrative efficiency.

New progress was made in every social field including foreign affairs, overseas Chinese affairs, Taiwan affairs, audit, statistic, aged veteran cadre, weather, construction of national defense, files, chorography, women and children, the handicapped, ethnic groups and religion, publishing and press, helping the poor, etc.

Meantime, there are some deep conflicts in social and economic development: the extensive economic growth model has not been fundamentally shifted; there are no evident industrial advantages; the economic structure needs optimizing; development between industries and between regions is not balanced; the central area of the city has not enough expansion function; public administration and services do not fit economic development; a great deal of work is needed in social stability; the social credit system needs improving. All of these problems shall be solved in our later work.

Part Two: Scheduling Work for 2005

The year 2005 is an important year to build a stable foundation of basic modernization in accelerating efficiency. Every minute shall be caught and used well with the developing eyeshot and coordinating thought in creative ways. Based on the Scientific Outlook of Development and general requirements of five aspects of coordination, Zhongshan shall build a new stage of economic and social development and build a Zhongshan suitable for both living and business. This year, the main goals of our city in social and economic development are following: GDP increases by 12%; GIP increases by 15%; the industrial added value increases by 15%; social investment in fixed assets increases by 12%; the total retail value of consumer goods increases by 12%; the total value of exports increases by 8%; per capita disposal income for urban residents increases by 8%; the net income for rural residents increases by 8%; the urban registered unemployment rate shall be controlled within 3%; the natural growth rate of population shall be controlled within 6.5%. The following work must be done well:

?. Accelerating industrial restructuring and completely improving industrial competitiveness 

The manner of economic growth shall be shifted and the economic quality shall be improved. Zhongshan shall catch the opportunity of international shift of capital and industries, the new round growth of Chinese economy and the evident trend of regional cooperation, accelerating economic restructuring, shifting the manner of economic growth and improving the quality of economic growth. In the light of the thought of high technology, heavy industries, group development and domestic-oriented economy, Zhongshan shall persist in the new way of industrial development and in the light of the new round industrial list, Zhongshan shall promote the economic growth from extensive economy to intensive economy and circular economy and go a developing way of high technology, high efficiency, low energy costs and environmental pollution and making full use of human resources.

The industrial group development shall be promoted. Zhongshan shall stably persist in the strategy of strengthening the city through industry and promote the optimization of industrial development, the role in regional cooperation and the shift from the processing base to the manufacturing service base. Zhongshan shall promote industrial rationalization and advanced and heavy development through group development and industrial optimization and improvement. Zhongshan shall accelerate the development of four large groups, 18 national industry bases and zones and the hi-tech industrial belt in the eastern coast. Zhongshan improve industrial land use and its producing and environmental efficiency. Great efforts shall be made to promote construction of industrial demonstrating zones.

Equipment manufacturing development shall be accelerated and the industry system shall be improved. Zhongshan shall actively introduce and develop capital and technology concentrated heavy industries and equipment manufacturing and improve policy measure supporting of equipment manufacturing, which shall be taken as a basic and strategic industry. Zhongshan arranges 20 million Yuan as a special fund for three technological projects and technological renovation and over a half shall be used to support equipment manufacturing, especially main parts of cars, electronic devices and communication devices, etc, in hopes of construction of a competitive industry system. Producing elements and resources shall be promoted to concentrate in advantaged industrial groups to accelerate the development of IT, healthy medicine, packing, etc. Zhongshan shall cultivate industries like new materials and new environmental protection and so on. Zhongshan give priority to the development of hi-tech industries to promote technological innovation of traditional industries and promote updating of products.

Enormous efforts shall be made to develop small and medium-sized enterprises to enhance the advantages of characteristic industrial groups. Zhongshan arrange 10 million Yuan to support development of small and medium-sized enterprises, especially private enterprises and accelerate the innovation in mechanism and technologies of enterprises. Small and medium-sized enterprises are encouraged to go a new developing way and improved in capacity of matching production for large enterprises. The industrial layout shall be optimized in accordance with group development to build a regional industrial cooperative system. Zhongshan shall accelerate the development of characteristic industrial bases and promote intensive development, group development and industrial extension in the light of industrial requirements in hopes of a shift from specialized industrial groups to the regional innovation system. Characteristic towns and specialized production bases shall develop a creative pattern and improve the developing capacity through new platform construction

Zhongshan shall implement the brand strategy and strengthen core competitiveness of enterprises. Special fund is arranged for encouragement of famous brand and commercial marks to build a number of famous brands and commercial marks and to protect these brands. Zhongshan shall guide productive elements to concentrate to brand products and advantaged enterprises. Zhongshan shall highlight the improvement of product quality and support a number of core enterprises. Zhongshan shall strengthen and develop regional brands and build a whole brand image of “Made in Zhongshan”.

Circular economy shall be developed to build an economical industrial structure. Zhongshan shall stick to the rational development thought and take energy and resource saving as important goal of industrial restructuring. More efforts shall be made to research and develop circular economy, accelerate the application of new energy-saving technologies, techniques and devices and seek a development of recycle use of renewed resources. Zhongshan shall optimize investing directions in fixed assets and investing structure in industries and make efforts to build a new economic growth system, an economical industrial structure and an energy-saving society.

?. Further improvement in the supporting and security system of agricultural and rural development and accelerating the unified urban-rural development

The foundation position of agriculture shall not be moved to enhance the developing capacity of agriculture. Zhongshan shall carry out the sprit of central document of China, implementing the guideline of giving more, asking for less and inputting vigor, enhancing industrial support to agriculture and gradually build and improve a new mechanism of industry promoting agriculture and urban areas helping rural areas. Zhongshan shall give rational coordination to financial expenditure structure and increase investment to agriculture. Efforts shall be made to promote five rural projects and basic construction of farming land so as to improve the producing and living conditions in rural areas. Zhongshan shall make further efforts to improve capacity of grain production and promote development of fishery and forestry.

Zhongshan shall deepen agricultural restructuring to improve commercialization. Zhongshan shall promote the fundamental shift of the manner of agricultural growth and cost saving and efficiency improvement and develop the inner potentials of agriculture. The strategic restructuring of agriculture shall be accelerated in the light of requirements of high quality, high efficiency, high productiveness, ecology and safety to develop characteristic agriculture, brand agriculture and green agriculture. Zhongshan shall enhance technological innovation of agriculture and promote regionalization, industrialization and scale and intensive operation. Zhongshan shall carry out the provincial and municipal policies of supporting big agricultural industries and improve the industrialization of agriculture. Farmers are encouraged to set up producing and operating organizations to improve the organization of agricultural production. Zhongshan shall improve social services for agriculture and promote the production with bases, order forms and standardization. Agricultural technology shall be spread and irrigating zones and agricultural technological demonstrating zones shall be developed. Zhongshan shall accelerate construction of the rural market system and modern circulating ways and control uprising of agricultural costs. Zhongshan shall complete the inspection network of agricultural products to improve the quality of agricultural products and guarantee food safety. The work on epidemic disease of animals and plants shall be enhanced.

Rural reforms shall be deepened. The project of consolidating rural foundation shall be promoted. Zhongshan shall enhance publicity of administrative affairs of villages and democratic administration. Zhongshan shall promote the financial publicity system in towns and villages and the work on reducing administrative costs and canceling debts. Zhongshan shall enhance administration of rural collective land and land imposing money and solve the problem with land imposing. More efforts shall be made to promote the stock cooperative system of rural collective economy. Zhongshan shall generalize and spread the experience of Xiaolan Town and Guzhen Village to encourage conditioned towns and villages to reform and build a virtuous developing mechanism. The achievements of rural reforms in taxes and fees shall be strengthened and agricultural taxes are abolished completely to ensure an income growth of farmers.

The pace of urbanization shall be accelerated. Zhongshan shall balance the development of urban and rural labor market, compulsory education and public sanitary undertakings. Zhongshan shall accelerate the shift of rural labors to the secondary and tertiary industries and arrange 8 million Yuan as a special fund for re-employment training. The registration system form shall be promoted to encourage farmers to work and settle in towns and other areas. Administration of town and rural programs shall be enhanced to guide ordered development. Zhongshan shall make enormous efforts to develop public undertakings in towns and improve the functions of towns based on industrial concentration in the light of the thought of government guidance, programs, ordered construction, market operation and industrial supports. Population shall be concentrated to towns and houses shall be concentrated to communities. Zhongshan shall accelerate construction of central towns and villages and renovation of villages in towns and guide rural residents to shift to urban residents. Great efforts shall be made to promote the program and construction of residential communities for farmers.

?. Improving the integrated functions of the city

Zhongshan actively participate in cooperation and coordination of the Pearl Triangle city groups to expand the developing space of our city. Zhongshan shall finish the general program of our city and special programs to build a city framework and optimize space layout of infrastructure construction and city functions to build a new round developing platform. Zhongshan shall integrate group resources and promote balanced development of towns and effective sharing of city infrastructure in order to accelerate development of the coastal areas in the east and group construction in the northwest. More progress in all aspects shall be made.

Major projects shall be promoted in an all-round way. Zhongshan shall properly get ahead development of infrastructure and collect money to accelerate construction of major projects concerning overall development of our city. Zhongshan shall implement the system of reserve lists for major projects and set up leading departments to coordinate debating and starting work of projects. In the aspect of transportation Zhongshan shall cooperate well in programming and construction of light rails, railways and expressways. Zhongshan shall accelerate road construction and reconstruction. The driving function and integrated service function of central areas of our city shall be enhanced. In the light of the thought of priority in public transportation Zhongshan shall construct a number of public stops and parking lots. In the aspect of energy, Zhongshan shall build and rebuild a number of power stations. In the aspect of environmental protection, Zhongshan shall accelerate construction of a number of garbage and sewage disposal works and parks. In the aspect of construction of disaster prevention and reduction, Zhongshan shall accelerate a number of major projects.

Zhongshan shall enhance strict administration of land use and improve its efficiency. Since land is non-renewable resources Zhongshan shall build a stable thought of cherishing and using well every piece of land and shift ways of land use and operation and improve the efficiency of investment and production in the light of the requirements of building the strictest land administration system. Supervision and law enforcement shall be enhanced in land resources. Zhongshan shall make more efforts to integrate and cash in unused land, enhance land reserve and protect farming land.

Public administration and services shall be improved. Zhongshan shall enhance city operation thought and promote the rolling development of city assets and try to use new ways to collect fund of city construction including, project financing, bank financing, etc. Zhongshan shall enhance basic administration and improve the operation, maintenance and administration mechanism of public facilities to develop the largest efficiency. Zhongshan shall build a construction and administration system with rational cooperation and high efficiency and improve integrated administration of our city.

?. Same emphasis on domestic-oriented and foreign-oriented economy to enhance independent growth capacity

Zhongshan shall open wider to the outside world and improve the foreign-oriented economy. Based on the trend and characteristics of international capital flow, a shift shall made from attracting investment to selecting investment; a shift shall made from introducing capital to introducing capital, human resources and technologies. Zhongshan shall be creative in ways of investment attraction and build a government-guided, socializing, specializing and market-operated investment attraction network, seeking effective way of investment attraction from abroad and promoting enterprises to attract investment. Zhongshan stress on introduction of large enterprises from Europe, the USA, Japan and the South Korea and strive to attract investment of uprising areas including raw resources, equipment industries, etc. Zhongshan shall encourage foreign investors to invest in hi-tech industries, advanced manufacturing industries, modern services, modern agriculture and environmental protection. Zhongshan shall actively introduce international enterprises, especially enterprises of World Top 500 and encourage them to build research centers, regional headquarters and advanced production base in Zhongshan. And foreign-invested enterprises are encouraged to invest more to enlarge production scale. Zhongshan shall do well in work on Investment Attraction Commercial and Trade Symposium of 2005 and organize and participate in Guangdong Trade Fair as well as other large exhibitions.

The manner of trade growth shall be shifted and diversities in market and trade shall be promoted. Zhongshan shall stick to the strategy of brand and developing trade through technology, promote structure updating of imports and exports and processing trade and enlarge exports of hi-tech products, electronic products and agricultural products. Conditioned enterprises are encouraged to go abroad and get a cooperative development. Zhongshan shall promote shift of introducing manufacturing industries to introducing manufacturing and services in foreign trade. Zhongshan shall expand the international quality standard system and build an alarming mechanism of anti-dumping and trade barriers to avoid risks.

Zhongshan shall build a sound developing environment and accelerate the development of domestic-oriented economy, attracting domestic large enterprises to invest. Zhongshan shall implement well the policies and measures of encouraging and supporting development of private enterprises and put emphasis on supporting development of a number of technological, foreign-oriented and agricultural product processing private enterprises. Private enterprises are encouraged to build and improve the modern enterprise system. More efforts shall be made to promote private enterprises to be listed on the stock market. Zhongshan shall improve the service system for private enterprises and cultivate a large number of excellent enterprisers.

Zhongshan shall participate regional cooperation and realize an extraordinary development of the tertiary industry. Zhongshan shall make good use of geological advantages and introduce senior service industries from Hong Kong and Macao, especially modern logistics, and wholesale markets in the light of the principle of sharing, co-wins and mutual supplements. Zhongshan shall integrate tourist resources and promote regional cooperation of tourism and deep development. Zhongshan shall guide real estate to develop in a sound and right order and standardize property management. Great efforts shall be made in development of medium services. Zhongshan shall improve consuming capacity of urban and rural residents and accelerate updating of the consuming structure, cultivating new hot consumption in information, housing, cars, culture, health, etc, and increasing service consuming. Zhongshan shall build and improve the individual credit system and enlarge credit consumption. Zhongshan continue to promote sound development of finance, securities and insurance. Zhongshan shall organize well special exhibitions, enlarge domestic market and improve the market system.

Zhongshan shall continue its efforts to regulate the order of market economy. Zhongshan shall organize various special rectifications and give a crackdown on economic crimes to build a sound market environment. Zhongshan shall accelerate development of industrial associations, chambers of commerce, medium organizations and social credit agencies.

?. Deepening reforms, accelerating systematic innovation and enhancing mechanism vigor

Zhongshan improve administration and supervision of state-owned assets. Zhongshan shall pay attention to enhance the vigor and competitiveness, intensify the reform of state-owned enterprises and seek to build the professional manager system. Zhongshan shall strengthen administration of city-owned and city-controlled companies and build a managing responsibility system of profits in order to protect safety and value maintained and added of state-owned assets. The achievements shall be strengthened. Zhongshan shall improve supervising and administrating system, performance appraisal and profit distribution of state-owned enterprises.

Zhongshan shall be more creative in administration of financial revenue and enhance revenue imposing. Zhongshan shall actively organize non-tax income. Financial departments of different levels shall meet the requirements of public finance and enhance administration of financial income and expenditure. Zhongshan shall enhance the budget constraints and strictly control general expenditure. The dynamic administration of special expenditure items shall gradually be implemented. Zhongshan shall accomplish the work on including municipal budget departments in treasury administration. Zhongshan shall strengthen the work on performance appraisal of financial expenditure and gradually introduce the performance budget system of projects. Zhongshan shall build the transfer payment and separated administration system and strengthen the capacity of anti-financial risks in towns. And the annual fund of transfer payment shall not be less than 100 million Yuan. The work on government purchase shall be further improved.

The investing and financing system shall be deepened. Zhongshan shall make great efforts to develop capital market and improve the market system. Zhongshan shall gradually open the market for the investment, construction, management and operation of infrastructure projects and encourage private and foreign capital to get involved in infrastructure construction. Zhongshan shall choose investors through the market. Zhongshan implement the enterprise construction system of governmental welfare projects. Different investing bodies are encouraged in social public fields. The operation of public resources shall be included in governmental resource administration and operation of A-class market monopoly shall be implemented in land resources. Zhongshan shall accelerate withdraw of small and medium-sized financial organizations from market. Zhongshan shall make active use of market and help enterprises enhance direct financing capacity

Reforms in science, technology, education, culture and sanitation, etc, shall be promoted

?. Balancing economic and social development and accelerating the pace of a cultural power

Technological innovation shall be strengthened. Zhongshan shall take independent innovation as a core stage of structure updating and stick to the integration of introduction, digestion and innovation. Zhongshan shall pay attention to the twice development of introduced technologies and make enormous efforts to enhance the capacity of technological innovation and core competitiveness. Zhongshan shall arrange 18.30 million Yuan for three technological projects and 31million Yuan for technological renovation. Zhongshan shall improve the performance of technological investment and guide more social capital involved in construction of technological projects so as to improve technological integrated capacity and technological innovation capacity. Various research institutes are supported including engineering centers, technological centers, etc, in order to promote the construction of characteristic towns. Zhongshan shall improve technological medium service agencies, supporting and encouraging risk investment, seeking and improving market operating system of risk investment, accelerating construction of property trade platforms, promoting the process of unification of production, study and research and encouraging enterprises to introduce and develop a number of technological projects in fields of manufacturing, information, new materials, etc. Zhongshan shall do well in the work on (Zhongshan) Technological Fruits Commercializing Demonstration Base of Chinese Technological Market and the transformation of academic fruits by Chinese Academy of Science into health technological industrial bases. Zhongshan shall enhance the work on protection of intellectual property rights and encourage development of patents. Zhongshan shall continue to do well in the work on popularization of science

Zhongshan implement the strategy of strengthening Zhongshan though human resources. Zhongshan shall enhance complete construction of human resources and develop a professional, informationizing and commercializing human resource market service system to promote rational flow. Zhongshan shall be based on industrial development to construct talent gathering project through systematic development and soft flow and cultivate high-level, high-skilled and badly needed workers in multi-ways and through multi-channels. Zhongshan shall be creative in cultivating talents and gradually build an integrated cultivating system of citizen education and life education. Zhongshan shall improve the appraisal and encouraging system of talents.

Education undertakings shall be accelerated to realize the goal of an educational power. Zhongshan shall accelerate the pace of educational towns and realize the goal of an educational power as scheduled. Zhongshan shall be more creative in school systems and make great efforts to develop private education, seeking new ways of schools including the stock system, educational groups, etc. Zhongshan shall promote the project of famous schools, teachers and head teachers and accomplish the performance appraisal system construction for head teachers. Zhongshan shall balance development of different educations, completely promoting the plan of developing junior middle schools, building Zhongshan Polytechnic and senior skill schools, developing higher education. Zhongshan shall increase educational investment and arrange interest allowance fund to help payout coordination of middle schools in towns to realize a balanced development of fundamental education.

The construction of public sanitation shall be enhanced to improve the healthy state of urban and rural residents. Zhongshan shall enhance the work on disease prevention and control, especially major epidemical disease prevention and control and sanitary supervision. The public sanitary network shall be improved to strengthen emergent reaction to public sanitary events. The work quality of medical treatment shall be improved. Zhongshan shall optimize configuration of sanitary resources and promote unified administration of medical sanitation in towns and villages with prevention office built in towns. Zhongshan shall actively organize sanitary services in communities and open the medical market in an order. Zhongshan shall enhance supervision and administration of medical charges and intensively organize campaigns of health education and patriotic sanitary education, guiding people to build a healthy and civilized lifestyle.

Great efforts shall be made to develop cultural undertakings and industries. Zhongshan shall stick to the developing thought of strengthening body through economic development and winning through culture and intensively develop historical and cultural resources to reveal the cultural content of our city. Zhongshan shall continue to do well in the work of relic protection and maintenance and accomplish the construction of Culture and Art Center. And cultural facility construction shall also be enhanced. Mass cultural and artistic activities shall be developed. Zhongshan shall develop cultural economy and strengthen cultural industries. Zhongshan shall made efforts to develop physical culture and promote the development of the campaign of national fitness and competitive sports.

All social undertakings shall be developed. Zhongshan shall deepen the integrated reform of population and family planning and rationally control the total amount and layout of the population to build a population structure suitable for industrial development. Zhongshan shall accelerate the development of the undertakings of social welfare and the disabled and support the development of charities. Zhongshan shall do well in the work on women, children and the aged and enhance education of national defense and construction of militia reserve forces. Zhongshan shall do well in the work on supporting the army and giving preferential treatment to the families of revolutionary soldiers and martyrs.

?. Building a harmonious and tolerant social environment and Zhongshan

Zhongshan shall take construction of national civilized city as an opportunity to improve citizens’ quality in an all-round way. Zhongshan shall make efforts to organize theme education of the mass, enhance education of social morality, vocational morality and family morality, develop education of modern citizens and reveal Zhongshan spirit of humanity, innovation, tolerance and harmony in the new times. Zhongshan shall guide people to lean knowledge, trust science and give up superstition. Zhongshan shall intensively develop construction of spiritual civilization for the mass and reveal new social morality of fairness, justice, efficiency, competitiveness, harmony and tolerance. Zhongshan shall improve citizens’ morality and build stable foundation for a civilized city. Enormous efforts shall be made to promote honest Zhongshan and improve the social credit system. Zhongshan shall make full use of the function of Zhongshan Credit Website in credit publicity and gradually build a social credit supervising system.

Zhongshan shall optimize the producing and living environment and build a green Zhongshan. Zhongshan shall strive to cultivate an ecological civilization with friend environment, high-efficient resources and systematic harmony and build a harmonious Zhongshan suitable for both living and business. Zhongshan shall set up Wuguishan Ecological Reserve Zone and organize the construction of a national ecological city in an all-round way. Zhongshan promote water environment protection and highlight rectification of inland rivers, in hopes of building healthy rivers. Zhongshan enhance to implement the water supply plan and research. Renovation of pipes in the old town and villages of the city shall be enhanced to ensure safety of drinking water. Zhongshan shall enhance waste disposal to ensure stable air quality and accelerate construction of garbage disposal groups and medical waste disposal centers as well as sewage disposal facilities in towns. Zhongshan shall start the new round project of Greening Zhongshan Land and promote renovation of green belt, roads and forestry and construction of parks and reserve zones. Zhongshan shall do well in the work on construction of Green Traffic Modal City.

Zhongshan shall promote People Projects. Zhongshan shall continue to carry out the Ten People Projects of Guangdong Province and actively enlarge urban and rural employment. Labor market center shall be built to accomplish the task of transfer 50,000 rural surplus labors. Zhongshan shall guarantee all new labors trained and employed. Zhongshan shall improve the training policy of independent business for unemployed workers and the standard of small amounts of loans and help the families with all members unemployed. Zhongshan shall invest 110 million Yuan to promote social insurance and strive to build an improved social security system. Zhongshan shall enhance the work on expansion of social insurance and more 3.2 million people participate in the system. Zhongshan shall made great efforts to promote rural basic endowment insurance and realize the goal of over 200,000 farmers participating in it. Zhongshan shall coordinate social insurance fees and improve treatment. Zhongshan shall strengthen the achievements of rural cooperative medical fruits and seek the transition to rural medical insurance. Social justice shall be enhanced and the social aid system shall be improved. Zhongshan shall strictly implement the policy of minimum protection and arrange 13 million Yuan for it. Zhongshan shall enhance the aid work on families with low income and help the poor with life, employment, medical services, housing and education, etc. Zhongshan shall arrange special fund to help the poor children with education. The legal aid system shall be improved to coordinate conflicts between employers and employees and solve problems with defaulting construction money in the field of building to protect workers’ legal interests. The Five Projects of Safety shall be promoted. Zhongshan shall be creative in investing mechanism and invest 460 million Yuan in 83 irrigation projects of disaster prevention and reduction in both urban and rural areas; Zhongshan shall promote four major system construction of food quality and safety and permission administration of food market; Zhongshan shall accelerate renovation of dangerous bridges and culverts and improve their maintenance; Zhongshan shall the project of people’s health and accelerate the construction of the Second People’s Hospital and Disease Control Center. Zhongshan shall made efforts to help people enjoy clean water, fresh air, safe food and comfortable houses and a fine environment to work and live in.

Interest coordination shall be enhanced to promote social justice and stability. Zhongshan shall intensively organize education of law popularization and do well in coordination of conflict between people. Zhongshan shall be more creative in the work on listening to people’s voices and made maximum efforts to solve social conflicts, solving well group based invents. Zhongshan shall improve the alarming and reacting system of emergent events, major natural disasters and social risks. Zhongshan shall enhance the integrated administration of social safety including unsettled population and renting houses and crackdown on crimes. Zhongshan shall extensively organize activities of harmonious and safe communities and enhance the consciousness of producing safety and construction of the supervising system, the crew of law enforcement and legal administration. Zhongshan shall strictly implement the permission system of producing safety and enhance daily supervision to ensure a stable state of producing safety.

Zhongshan shall do well in programming of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan. Zhongshan shall take the Scientific Outlook of Development as guidance and do well in the work on programming with the spirit of reforms and creative ways of thinking and in scientific ways. Zhongshan shall stick to the thought of people-oriented management and sustainable development and highlight major tasks, fields, regions and projects. Zhongshan shall strive to make the Eleventh Five-Year Plan a plan revealing five aspects of coordination and promoting complete, coordinated and sustainable development of economy and society.

Part Three: Building a clean, diligent, high-efficient and pragmatic government

Zhongshan shall stick to administrating the city according to laws, democratic administration and scientific administration and improve the ability of administration. Administrative Permission Law shall be carried out to standardize permission projects, ensure the implementing body, perform the power according to legal regulations and procedures and improve the responsibility system. Zhongshan shall strictly implement the Program for Advancing All Aspects of Government Administration in Accordance with the Law by the State Council of China and the fault responsibility system. Zhongshan shall do well in the work on administrative reconsideration and response and solve well administrative disputation. Zhongshan shall actively accept legal supervision of Zhongshan People’s Congress and its standing committee and democratic supervision of the Political Consultative Conference and democratic parties, etc, as well as mass supervision and public voice supervision and improve the transaction quality of suggestions by Zhongshan People’s Congress and overtures by Zhongshan CPPCC. Active efforts shall be made to promote standardizing operation of element, construction and land markets. Zhongshan shall promote the publicity system of government affairs and build a sunny government. Zhongshan shall protect people’s political rights and ensure the democratization and scientification of decision making. Zhongshan shall intensively promote construction of honest government and promote people's the trust and satisfaction to the government.

Zhongshan shall improve the administrative efficiency and optimize developing the environment. Zhongshan highlight the trend of shift from policy competition to system competition in regional economies and achieve further improvement in social administration and public services. Zhongshan shall promote the shift from government administration to public administration and shift the functions of the government to economic coordination, market supervision and administration, social administration and public services. Zhongshan shall not only enhance the function of administration, but also provide high-quality services to promote construction of environment including the legal system, policies, human resources, credit, etc. Zhongshan shall stick to people-oriented administration and promote the innovation of the public administrative system. Zhongshan shall build an operation mechanism with standard behavior, coordinated operation, justice, transparency, clean and high efficiency. Zhongshan shall make constant efforts to improve the performance of the government and reach a high-efficient administration. Zhongshan shall enhance the sense of services and promote the reform of the administrative approval system to reduce administrative costs. Zhongshan shall take online construction of administrative services as a carrier to integrate administrative resources and transact more business on line. Zhongshan shall make enormous efforts to promote the informationizating application of administration and social management.

Zhongshan shall promote strict administration and build a high-quality crew of public servants. Zhongshan shall enhance education of public servants and improve their administrative thoughts for people. Zhongshan shall enhance supervision on work style of public servants and give a crackdown on corruption from the source to guarantee people’s interests unharmed. Zhongshan shall build and improve an education system that fits the socialist market economy system and an anti-corruption system, a crackdown on major and critical crimes; Zhongshan shall strictly perform its duty of administration. Zhongshan shall build and improve the administrative performance appraisal system and improve service efficiency and quality of government departments and their workers. Zhongshan shall enhance supervision and inspection of administrative performance and investigate the responsibility of administrative omission and abusive action. Zhongshan shall strive to build a creative and clean crew of public servants that are good at learning, providing services, and performing their duties.

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